Switzerland is stepping up its involvement in Brazil’s climate agenda by announcing support for the preservation of the Amazon and the organization of COP30, which will take place in Belém, Pará. In September 2023, the Swiss government formalized a donation of 5 million Swiss francs (approximately USD 5.4 million) to the Amazon Fund, managed by the National Bank for Economic and Social Development (BNDES), to support actions for the prevention, monitoring, and combating of deforestation.
In addition, Switzerland participates in other multilateral financing mechanisms within the Amazon biome, strengthening cooperation in traditional communities, research, and the bioeconomy.

Road to Belém and pavilion at the Goeldi Museum

Alongside the financial contribution, Switzerland launched the Road to Belém program, coordinated by the Swiss Embassy in Brazil in partnership with institutions such as Swissnex in Brazil. The initiative aims to consolidate Switzerland’s presence at COP30 and promote collaboration in science, innovation, and climate diplomacy.
As part of this program, the Planetary Embassy pavilion will be inaugurated at the Zoobotanical Park of the Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi, in Belém. The space will function during COP30 as a “planetary embassy,” bringing together scientists, representatives of Amazonian communities, and Swiss and Brazilian entrepreneurs to discuss topics such as planetary diplomacy, traditional knowledge, and sustainable innovation.

Integration between science, traditional peoples, and biodiversity

The pavilion and Swiss cooperation highlight the dialogue between indigenous knowledge, local communities, and scientific research — connecting the Amazon biome with Switzerland’s expertise in innovation and diplomacy. Switzerland seeks to position itself as a mediator and partner, not merely a financial contributor.
The Goeldi Museum is also preparing an extensive program for COP30, including exhibitions, round tables, workshops, and events that combine science, art, and environmental education.

Implications and challenges

This Swiss initiative represents a strategic effort to strengthen its international image as a climate actor, expand bilateral collaboration with Brazil, and position the Amazon as a core axis of global environmental diplomacy.
However, operational and symbolic challenges remain, such as ensuring that funds reach grassroots projects, traditional communities, and conservation initiatives. Previous criticisms have pointed to bureaucracy and unequal distribution within the Amazon Fund.
Another challenge is balancing diplomatic engagement with respect for Brazilian sovereignty and local actors, avoiding a purely financial or paternalistic relationship. It will also be crucial to ensure that the pavilion and related initiatives leave a lasting legacy, with tangible results in conservation, monitoring, and the bioeconomy.